Delicious Gluten-Free Bagels You Can Make in 5 Simple Steps

Who says you have to give up bagels just because you’re gluten-free? Gluten-free bagels are not only possible—they can be soft, chewy, and downright delicious. Whether you’ve recently adopted a gluten-free lifestyle or are simply looking for a homemade option that satisfies your cravings, this recipe will show you how to create the perfect bagels in just five easy steps.

Say goodbye to store-bought options that are often dense or dry, and hello to warm, freshly baked bagels that you can enjoy anytime. Ready to roll up your sleeves and make your kitchen smell like a cozy bakery? Let’s get started!

A stack of golden-brown gluten-free bagels on a wooden table with cream cheese and a knife.
Soft, chewy, and homemade—these gluten-free bagels are ready in just five steps!

Table of Contents

Why Choose Gluten-Free Bagels?

Understanding Gluten Intolerance and Celiac Disease

Gluten is a protein found in wheat, barley, and rye, which gives baked goods their elasticity and chewy texture. However, for people with gluten intolerance or celiac disease, consuming gluten can cause significant health issues.

  • Celiac Disease: This is an autoimmune disorder where ingesting gluten damages the small intestine, leading to symptoms such as bloating, diarrhea, fatigue, and even nutrient deficiencies. It affects approximately 1% of the global population.
  • Non-Celiac Gluten Sensitivity (NCGS): Unlike celiac disease, NCGS doesn’t involve damage to the intestines but can still cause discomfort, including headaches, bloating, and joint pain after consuming gluten.
  • The Importance of a Gluten-Free Diet: For individuals with these conditions, avoiding gluten is not just a preference but a necessity to maintain their health and quality of life.

The Benefits of Gluten-Free Bagels for Health and Lifestyle

Opting for gluten-free bagels is not just about avoiding gluten—it’s also about embracing a lifestyle that prioritizes your health and well-being.

  1. Safe and Delicious Alternative
    • Gluten-free bagels allow those with gluten-related disorders to enjoy the classic taste and texture of bagels without worrying about adverse health effects.
    • When homemade, they are free from additives and preservatives often found in store-bought options.
  2. Customizable to Dietary Needs
    • Gluten-free bagels can easily be adapted to suit additional dietary restrictions, such as dairy-free, vegan, or low-carb preferences.
    • With homemade recipes, you have full control over the ingredients, ensuring better quality and flavor.
  3. Improved Digestive Health
    • Many people without diagnosed gluten issues report feeling less bloated and more energetic after reducing gluten in their diet. Gluten-free bagels made with wholesome flours like almond or oat flour can provide nutrients without triggering digestive discomfort.
  4. Versatility for Meal Planning
    • Gluten-free bagels are a versatile addition to any meal plan. They can be enjoyed as a quick breakfast, a hearty lunch sandwich, or a simple snack.
    • They pair well with a variety of toppings, from cream cheese and smoked salmon to avocado and eggs, making them a favorite for busy lifestyles.

By choosing gluten-free bagels, you can indulge in a classic comfort food while supporting your health, whether you have gluten sensitivity or are simply exploring a gluten-free lifestyle. In the next section, we’ll dive into the ingredients and tools you need to make these bagels at home.

Store-Bought vs. Homemade Gluten-Free Bagels

Advantages of Making Bagels at Home

When you make gluten-free bagels at home, you have complete control over the ingredients. You can select high-quality gluten-free flours, avoid unnecessary additives, and customize flavors to your liking. This ensures a fresher, healthier product that tastes better than most store-bought options.

Homemade bagels also offer unmatched freshness. There’s nothing quite like biting into a warm, freshly baked bagel straight from your oven. Plus, baking at home allows you to experiment with creative toppings and unique flavor combinations, giving you a personal touch that pre-packaged versions can’t replicate.

Another significant benefit is cost-effectiveness. While gluten-free products often come with a hefty price tag at the store, making your own can save you money in the long run, especially if you bake in larger batches.

Common Issues with Store-Bought Gluten-Free Bagels

Store-bought gluten-free bagels often fall short in texture and taste. Many are overly dense, dry, or crumbly due to the lack of gluten, which provides elasticity in traditional bagels. Others may be packed with preservatives to extend shelf life, sacrificing flavor and nutritional value.

In addition, these bagels may contain hidden allergens or excessive sugar, making them less suitable for people with additional dietary restrictions. Limited variety can also be a problem—store shelves might only offer basic options, leaving little room for creativity or preference.

Choosing homemade gluten-free bagels allows you to avoid these pitfalls while enjoying a fresher, more satisfying alternative. With a bit of effort, you can craft bagels that rival bakery-quality while meeting your dietary needs.

Essential Ingredients for Perfect Gluten-Free Bagels

The foundation of any great gluten-free bagel starts with carefully chosen ingredients. Each plays a critical role in achieving the perfect texture and flavor. Below is a detailed table listing key ingredients, their quantities, and tips to ensure your bagels turn out soft, chewy, and delicious.


Key Ingredients Table

IngredientQuantityPurpose & Tips
Gluten-Free Flour Blend2 ½ cupsUse a high-quality blend with a mix of rice flour, tapioca starch, and potato starch for structure and elasticity.
Xanthan Gum1 teaspoonEssential for mimicking the elasticity of gluten; it helps bind the dough and prevents crumbling.
Instant Yeast2 ¼ teaspoonsProvides the rise and airy texture. Activate it in warm water with sugar for the best results.
Sugar2 tablespoonsFeeds the yeast for proofing and adds a touch of sweetness to balance the flavors.
Salt1 teaspoonEnhances the overall taste and strengthens the dough’s structure during baking.
Warm Water1 cupAids in activating the yeast and hydrating the flour blend. Ensure it’s warm, not hot, to avoid killing the yeast.
Baking Powder1 teaspoonAdds a bit of extra leavening power for a lighter texture.
Egg (optional)1 largeCan be added to improve texture and flavor; substitute with flaxseed meal or chia seed gel for vegan options.
Toppings (optional)To tasteSesame seeds, poppy seeds, or “everything bagel” seasoning to add variety and enhance flavor.

Tips for Choosing Ingredients

  • Flour Blends: Not all gluten-free flour blends are created equal. Look for blends specifically designed for baking, as they typically have the right mix of starches and protein flours.
  • Xanthan Gum vs. Guar Gum: If xanthan gum isn’t available, guar gum can be a substitute, but the texture may vary slightly.
  • Yeast: Instant yeast works faster and doesn’t require proofing, but if you prefer active dry yeast, remember to proof it in warm water with sugar before adding it to the dough.
  • Sweeteners: Sugar is traditional, but you can use honey or maple syrup for a slightly different flavor profile.

By carefully selecting these ingredients and understanding their role, you’ll set yourself up for success in making gluten-free bagels that rival any traditional recipe. Up next, learn about the tools you’ll need to bring these ingredients together seamlessly!

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Substitutes for Common Ingredients

Dairy-Free Options for Cream Cheese or Milk

If you’re avoiding dairy, there are plenty of delicious alternatives to traditional cream cheese or milk in your gluten-free bagels. Cashew or almond-based cream cheese offers a rich, creamy texture with a slightly nutty flavor, while coconut cream can be whipped for a tangy, spreadable option. For milk substitutes, unsweetened almond milk, oat milk, or soy milk work perfectly in the dough, maintaining its consistency without altering the taste.

Vegan-Friendly Alternatives

To make your bagels completely vegan, swap out eggs with flaxseed or chia seed “eggs,” created by mixing one tablespoon of seeds with three tablespoons of water. These bind the dough effectively and add a touch of nutritional value. For toppings, opt for dairy-free cheese shreds, avocado slices, or hummus to enhance the flavor without compromising dietary needs. With these simple substitutions, you can enjoy bagels that are both inclusive and irresistible.

Tools You’ll Need to Make Gluten-Free Bagels

Having the right tools is essential for achieving the perfect gluten-free bagels. Here’s a quick rundown of the equipment you’ll need to make the process smooth and successful:

  • Baking Sheet and Parchment Paper: A sturdy baking sheet ensures even heat distribution, while parchment paper prevents sticking and makes cleanup effortless.
  • Stand Mixer or Mixing Bowls: A stand mixer with a dough hook attachment simplifies kneading, but large mixing bowls work well if you prefer a hands-on approach.
  • Large Pot for Boiling: Boiling the bagels briefly is key to their chewy texture, so a wide, deep pot is essential.
  • Slotted Spoon or Spider Strainer: These make it easy to remove bagels from boiling water without damaging their shape.
  • Wire Rack: After baking, a wire rack helps cool the bagels evenly, preventing sogginess.

Having these tools ready ensures a hassle-free baking experience and perfect results every time!

Optional Tools to Enhance Your Baking

While you can make gluten-free bagels with basic kitchen tools, certain optional items can elevate your baking experience. A dough hook for your stand mixer can save you time and effort by ensuring a smooth, well-kneaded dough, which is key to getting the perfect texture. A digital scale helps ensure accurate ingredient measurements, especially with gluten-free flours, where precision is important for the best results. These tools may not be essential, but they certainly streamline the process and improve consistency.

Step-by-Step Guide to Making Gluten-Free Bagels

Making gluten-free bagels at home is a simple, rewarding process that can be broken down into five easy steps. Whether you’re a baking beginner or a seasoned pro, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know to achieve soft, chewy, and perfectly shaped bagels.

Step 1: Prepare the Dough

Start by combining your dry ingredients, including gluten-free flour, xanthan gum, and baking powder. Add your yeast mixture (water, sugar, and yeast) to activate the yeast and let it bloom for a few minutes. Then, gradually mix in the dry ingredients and knead the dough until it’s smooth. The dough should be slightly sticky but manageable.

Step 2: Shape the Bagels

Once your dough has risen, it’s time to shape your bagels. Divide the dough into equal portions and roll each one into a ball. Use your fingers to create a hole in the middle of each ball, stretching it out into a ring shape. Make sure to smooth any cracks around the edges to ensure even baking.

Step 3: Boil the Bagels

Boiling is an essential step for getting that chewy texture on your gluten-free bagels. Bring a large pot of water to a boil, adding a little sugar to help the bagels brown. Carefully drop each shaped bagel into the water and let them cook for about 1-2 minutes per side before removing them with a slotted spoon.

Step 4: Add Toppings

After boiling, it’s time to add your favorite toppings! Brush each bagel with a bit of water or oil, then sprinkle on sesame seeds, poppy seeds, or even an “everything bagel” seasoning mix. Toppings can be customized based on your taste preferences.

Step 5: Bake the Bagels

Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Place the bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet and bake for 20-25 minutes or until they’re golden brown and crispy on the outside. Let them cool slightly before slicing and enjoying your homemade gluten-free bagels.

By following these five steps, you’ll have a batch of gluten-free bagels that are perfect for breakfast or any time of day. Each step is crucial to getting that ideal texture and flavor, so take your time and enjoy the process!

Tips for Perfect Gluten-Free Bagels Every Time

Achieving the perfect gluten-free bagels requires attention to detail, especially when it comes to texture. With a few simple tricks, you can avoid common issues like dense or dry bagels and ensure that each batch turns out chewy, soft, and delicious.

1. Use the Right Gluten-Free Flour Blend

Not all gluten-free flours are created equal. A good gluten-free flour blend, typically containing a mix of rice flour, tapioca flour, and potato starch, provides the structure needed for a chewy texture. Avoid using single flour types like almond flour or coconut flour, as they can result in a crumbly or overly dense bagel.

2. Don’t Skip the Xanthan Gum

Xanthan gum acts as a binder in gluten-free dough, helping to provide elasticity and structure. It mimics the role of gluten, preventing your bagels from becoming too crumbly or fragile. Be sure to follow the recipe’s recommended amount to get the right consistency.

3. Let the Dough Rise Properly

Giving your dough enough time to rise is key to achieving light and airy bagels. Gluten-free dough can take a little longer to rise than traditional dough, so be patient. Place the dough in a warm spot and cover it with a damp towel. If the dough doesn’t rise enough, your bagels might turn out dense and heavy.

4. Don’t Overmix the Dough

Overmixing can lead to tough bagels. Once your ingredients are combined, knead the dough gently until it’s smooth. The goal is to activate the yeast without overworking the dough, which helps keep the texture light and chewy.

5. Boil, Don’t Skip It!

Boiling your bagels before baking is essential for getting the characteristic chewy texture. The boiling process helps set the crust and gives the bagels their classic gloss. Make sure the water is at a rolling boil, and don’t overcrowd the pot—boil only a few bagels at a time.

6. Bake at the Right Temperature

Bake your gluten-free bagels at 375°F (190°C) for 20-25 minutes, or until they are golden brown and crisp on the outside. If you bake them at too high a temperature, they may cook too quickly on the outside while remaining undercooked inside. Too low, and they may become dry.

7. Store Properly to Maintain Freshness

If you have leftover bagels, store them in an airtight container or freeze them to keep them from drying out. Gluten-free bagels tend to lose moisture faster than regular bagels, so freezing them is an excellent way to preserve their soft and chewy texture for later.

By following these tips, you can consistently make perfect gluten-free bagels that are tender on the inside, crisp on the outside, and full of flavor. Adjusting the ingredients, technique, and baking process will help you master gluten-free bagels every time you bake!

Common Mistakes and How to Fix Them

When making gluten-free bagels, even small mistakes can affect the final product. One common issue is overproofing the dough, which leads to bagels that are too airy and collapse during baking. To avoid this, make sure to follow the recommended rise times and keep the dough in a warm, draft-free place.

Another mistake is under-boiling the bagels. Boiling is essential for developing the right texture and golden crust. If the bagels aren’t boiled long enough, they may turn out dense and lacking that signature chewy bite. Boil them for at least 1-2 minutes per side to get the perfect texture.

By paying attention to these details, you can easily avoid these common pitfalls and create delicious, gluten-free bagels every time.

Variations of Gluten-Free Bagels to Try

Gluten-free bagels are incredibly versatile, and you can easily transform them into a variety of delicious flavors to suit your taste or occasion. While classic plain gluten-free bagels are always a hit, why not get creative and try some exciting variations? Here are a few flavor ideas to inspire your next batch:

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Cinnamon Raisin Bagels

For a warm, comforting twist, try adding cinnamon and raisins to your gluten-free bagel dough. The sweet aroma of cinnamon paired with the chewy texture of the bagel makes this variation perfect for breakfast or a midday snack. Add a little extra sugar or honey to the dough for a touch of sweetness that complements the raisins.

Everything Bagels

A favorite among bagel lovers, everything bagels are topped with a flavorful mix of sesame seeds, poppy seeds, garlic, onion, and salt. This savory combination adds a delightful crunch and a burst of flavor that makes your gluten-free bagels feel just like the real deal. Simply sprinkle the topping on the bagels before baking, and you’ll have a savory snack that’s perfect for any time of day.

Onion Bagels

For those who love a savory option, onion bagels are a fantastic choice. You can mix dried onions into the dough or sprinkle them on top before baking. For extra flavor, consider adding a bit of garlic powder or fresh herbs to the mix. These bagels are excellent paired with cream cheese or used for making sandwiches.

Cheddar Jalapeño Bagels

If you enjoy a little heat, cheddar jalapeño bagels are a great way to spice things up. Shredded cheddar cheese mixed into the dough creates a rich, cheesy flavor, while diced jalapeños add a kick of heat. These bagels are perfect for breakfast with a fried egg or as a bold sandwich base.

Garlic and Herb Bagels

Infuse your gluten-free bagels with savory flavors by incorporating garlic and herbs such as rosemary, thyme, or oregano into the dough. These fragrant bagels make a wonderful accompaniment to soups, salads, or a cheese platter. For an extra punch, top them with a bit of olive oil before baking.

Pumpkin Spice Bagels

Perfect for the fall season, pumpkin spice bagels combine the warmth of pumpkin puree with cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves. These bagels are not only gluten-free but also a seasonal treat that’s perfect for cozy mornings with a hot cup of coffee. Try adding a bit of brown sugar to the dough to enhance the sweetness.

Blueberry or Cranberry Bagels

For a fruity twist, try adding fresh blueberries or dried cranberries to your gluten-free bagels. These vibrant bagels make for a refreshing and slightly sweet breakfast option. The burst of fruit inside each bite complements the soft, chewy texture, making them a delightful choice for any bagel lover.

Each of these variations adds a unique flavor profile to your gluten-free bagels, allowing you to experiment and find the perfect combination for your taste buds. Whether you’re in the mood for something sweet, savory, or spicy, gluten-free bagels offer endless possibilities.

Seasonal Bagel Recipes

Seasonal bagel recipes are a fun and flavorful way to change up your gluten-free bagel routine throughout the year. In the fall, pumpkin spice bagels bring the cozy flavors of autumn with a hint of cinnamon, nutmeg, and, of course, pumpkin puree. These rich, spiced bagels are perfect for enjoying with a hot cup of coffee or tea. For summer, try berry bagels made with fresh strawberries, blueberries, or raspberries. These light, slightly sweet bagels are a refreshing treat that pairs wonderfully with a cream cheese spread, giving you a taste of the season in every bite.

How to Store and Reheat Gluten-Free Bagels

Best Practices for Keeping Bagels Fresh

Gluten-free bagels, like most homemade baked goods, are best enjoyed fresh but can also be stored for later enjoyment. To ensure they stay as fresh as possible:

  1. Room Temperature Storage:
    • If you plan to eat the bagels within a day or two, store them in an airtight container or a resealable plastic bag at room temperature. This helps retain their soft texture and prevents them from drying out. Be sure to place them in a cool, dry area of your kitchen to avoid excess moisture, which can lead to mold.
  2. Avoid Refrigeration:
    • Storing gluten-free bagels in the fridge can make them become dense and dry. Refrigeration tends to dehydrate gluten-free baked goods, so it’s best to avoid it unless you need to store them for an extended period.
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Freezing Gluten-Free Bagels for Long-Term Storage

For longer storage, freezing is the best option to maintain the flavor and texture of your gluten-free bagels.

  1. How to Freeze:
    • Allow the bagels to cool completely before freezing them. Wrap each bagel individually in plastic wrap or wax paper to protect them from freezer burn. Then place the wrapped bagels in a freezer-safe bag or airtight container.
  2. Freezer Storage Duration:
    • Gluten-free bagels can be frozen for up to 3 months without losing their taste or texture. Label the bags with the date of freezing so you can keep track of how long they’ve been stored.

Reheating Tips for Perfect Bagels Every Time

When you’re ready to enjoy your frozen or stored bagels, reheating them properly will restore their soft, chewy texture.

  1. Reheating from Frozen:
    • Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Place the bagels directly on the oven rack or a baking sheet for 5-10 minutes, until they’re warm and the crust is slightly crispy. If you prefer a softer bagel, you can wrap it in foil to prevent the crust from becoming too hard.
  2. Using a Toaster:
    • If you’re in a rush, you can toast frozen bagels directly in the toaster. Slice them in half before toasting, and heat on a low-to-medium setting. This method works particularly well for bagels that are a bit on the smaller side.
  3. Microwave Method (Quick but Less Crispy):
    • If you don’t mind a less crispy crust, microwaving your bagel is the fastest option. Wrap the bagel in a damp paper towel and microwave for 20-30 seconds. This will help restore moisture to the bagel, but the texture may not be as perfect as when baked or toasted.

By following these simple tips for storage and reheating, you can enjoy your gluten-free bagels whenever you like, without sacrificing flavor or texture.

Make-Ahead Options

If you’re short on time, making gluten-free bagels in advance is a great solution. Prepare the dough the night before and let it rise in the fridge overnight. This method not only saves time but also enhances the flavor as the dough ferments slowly. Alternatively, you can par-bake the bagels by baking them for about 10 minutes, then freezing them. When you’re ready, simply finish baking them to perfection for a freshly made taste with minimal effort.

Frequently Asked Questions About Gluten-Free Bagels

How to Make Bagels Vegan and Gluten-Free?

Making gluten-free bagels vegan is easy with a few simple swaps. Traditional bagel recipes typically call for eggs and dairy products, but both can be replaced with plant-based alternatives without compromising on flavor or texture. For eggs, try using a flax or chia egg (1 tablespoon of ground flax or chia mixed with 3 tablespoons of water, left to sit for 5 minutes). You can also substitute dairy milk with almond milk or oat milk and opt for a vegan butter or oil in place of dairy butter. The result is a soft, chewy, and entirely plant-based gluten-free bagel that’s perfect for those with both gluten and dairy sensitivities.

Can I Use Almond Flour Instead of a Gluten-Free Blend?

While almond flour is a great gluten-free option, it behaves differently than traditional gluten-free flour blends. Almond flour is naturally moist and doesn’t provide the same structure as a gluten-free blend, which often includes a combination of flours like rice, tapioca, or sorghum, along with binding agents like xanthan gum. If you want to use almond flour in your bagel recipe, you’ll likely need to experiment with additional ingredients to create the right texture, such as increasing the amount of binder (like xanthan gum or guar gum) or using a combination of almond flour and another gluten-free flour for better consistency. While almond flour can make a denser bagel, it can also add a rich flavor and moisture.

Why Do Gluten-Free Bagels Need Xanthan Gum?

Xanthan gum plays a crucial role in gluten-free baking, particularly in bagels. Since gluten is what typically gives dough its elasticity and structure, xanthan gum is used as a binder to mimic those properties. It helps provide the chewy texture that gluten-free bagels are known for, ensuring they don’t crumble or fall apart. Without xanthan gum (or another binding agent), gluten-free bagels may be too crumbly or lack the desired texture. While some people substitute xanthan gum with alternatives like guar gum or psyllium husk, it’s an essential ingredient for achieving that perfect bagel chewiness and structural integrity in a gluten-free recipe.

Conclusion: Enjoy the Perfect Gluten-Free Bagels

Making your own gluten-free bagels at home is not only easy but also a rewarding experience. From understanding why gluten-free bagels are essential for those with sensitivities to the practical steps of preparing, shaping, and baking them, this guide has provided everything you need to know. Remember, with the right ingredients and techniques, you can enjoy soft, chewy bagels that rival traditional ones—without the gluten!

Now it’s time to put your newfound knowledge into action. Gather your ingredients, follow the 5 simple steps, and enjoy the delightful aroma of freshly baked gluten-free bagels in your kitchen. Don’t forget to experiment with flavors and toppings to make them your own. Ready to bake? Let’s get started and makown. Ready to bake? Let’s get started and make the best gluten-free bagels you’ve ever had!

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